Encyclopedia Entry • Films Main
The Ice Follies of 1939
Critics' Reviews • Our Reviews • Movie Posters • Lobby Cards • Sheet Music • Misc. Images
Click here to see photos from the film.
MGM. 82 minutes. US release: 3/10/39. (Began production 10/38.) Not available on VHS or DVD.
Cast: Joan Crawford (as "Mary McKay"), James Stewart, Lew Ayres, Lewis Stone, Lionel Stander, Charles D. Brown. Featuring "The International Ice Follies" with Bess Ehrhardt, Roy Shipstad, Eddie Shipstad, and Oscar Johnson.
Credits: From the story by Leonard Praskins. Screenplay: Florence Ryerson and Edgar Allan Woolf. Producer: Harry Rapf. Director: Reinhold Schunzel. Camera: Joseph Ruttenberg, Oliver T. Marsh. Music: Roger Edens. Costumes: Adrian. Editor: W. Donn Hayes.
R.W.D. in the New York Herald Tribune (1939):
Since some kind of story was needed to lead up to the film debut of "The International Ice Follies," and top-flight players to give it the necessary publicity gloss, Joan Crawford, James Stewart, and Lew Ayres were given the unenviable job of trying to make it digestible. Their acting is smart and likable; their material is not....Miss Crawford should avoid this type of film in the future, when she has to buck poor material, a group of specialists and Metro's own lavishness.
Frank S. Nugent in the New York Times (March 17, 1939) Just when we were beginning to look forward to the Spring thaw, Metro gives us a picture called "The Ice Follies of 1939" (at the Capitol) contrary to the usual practice of dating all spectacle pictures at least a year in advance. This chronological restraint may be due to the fact that "Ice Follies" isn't altogether a spectacle picture; it also has a plot, and one which, if you will excuse our saying so, has been put on ice too late. Far be it from us to rap one of Mr. Rapf's more glittering productions; what we mildly object to is the fact that the glitter does not extend to the dialogue, the incidents, the characters (for whom "fictitious" is an understatement) or the story, which is the one about the matrimonial clashing of two careers. And how brilliant yet harmonious both turn out to be finally, with James Stewart producing the pictures, and with Joan Crawford starring in them, while that top-flight motion-picture mogul, Lewis Stone (remember what we said about the characters?) looks benignly on. Conceive, if yon can, that great dramatic moment for all America when Verna Lee, the great star, whose hair has been dyed black to give her glamour, renounces her career on a nation-wide hook-up to go back to the man she loves. Mr. Stewart, listening in, turns handsprings and somersaults at the news (it seems Verna always takes this public-address-system method to communicate her sentiments to the man she loves). But of course Mr. Stone won't submit to that; he would rather take Mr. Stewart from his little world as an ice-carnival impreseario into the larger, more rarefied atmosphere of producing than let Miss Crawford slip back into domesticity. Would you like to know how Miss Crawford gets her contract in the first place? She simply follows the producer's secretary into his office and tells him she isn't interested in a screen career, that nothing could induce her to accept a contract. In less than no time at all, girls, her picture is up in front of Grauman's Chinese Theatre as large as Stalin's at a party congress. Miss Crawford, Mr. Stewart, Lew Ayres, Mr. Stone and the others do as well as could be expected with such roles, the ice skating is nice and the first picture Mr. Stewart produces is all in Technicolor. |
If you've seen Ice Follies of 1939 and would like to share your review here, please e-mail me. Feel free to include a star-rating (with 5 stars the best) as well as your favorite lines from the film.
Robert Viera (March 2007)
I was fortunate to record a copy of "Ice Follies of 1939" from Turner Classic Movies a few years ago and since then have had the good fortune to learn more about the history of the movie rather than base my observations purely on what is presented.
At the time the film was made, Joan's contract had just been renewed after possibly leaving MGM for Fox, since Darryl Zanuck had promised her a more diverse repertoire should she sign with Fox. (This information is in the book "The Divine Feud.") Since Joan had started her career as a dancer, her talents could lend themselves very easily to musicals. She reached a point where she wanted to expand her range from "shop girl."
She had been studying opera and had made a few recordings with the MGM symphony orchestra. Her agent presented the recordings to Mayer who, according to the book, was quite interested. I firmly believe that Mayer was no fool and would never express interest unless it was economically feasible. Joan signed a new contract and one of the first films was "Ice Follies." When you see the film it is evident that this was a major, major production with the International Ice Follies troup participating and the finale in technicolor (something reserved only for those productions warranting a substantial investment by the studio). A major marketing campaign was in full swing about "hearing Joan Crawford sing." As also expressed in the book, "the word on the lot" was quite impressive about Joan's singing talent boasting a range to 2 octaves with an additional 2 - 3 notes on each side. Joan was also to sing 6 new songs.
Apparently the anticipation was so great that the reigning opera diva of that period, Jeannette MacDonald, also took notice. It is written that she saw L.B. Mayer and stated there was room for only one classical singer, and it was her. Because her films with Nelson Eddy were very successful, he did not want to jeopardize yet another revenue stream. It was also revealed in another book, "The Golden Girls of MGM," that Mayer was also very much in love with MacDonald.
The end result was a film with 4 of the 6 songs deleted and only bits and pieces of one other and possibly 30 seconds in the finale.
Joan Crawford's performance is -- as always -- stellar. You cannot help but see the focus and concentration as she did with any of her films and particularly this one since this supposed to be a turning point for her. I could not help but wonder where the missing songs were supposed to be. The film is filled with references to her great singing voice, but no voice is ever presented until the very end. What is presented is certainly very good and you cannot help but wonder what was so threatening to Jeannette MacDonald if the film were released as originally planned.
Jimmy Stewart and Lew Ayres are charming as usual. However, I personally find Jimmy Stewart's character dislikable, but the film is of its time. One cannot help but be very impressed with the overall production values. It had to be very expensive in order to chop it up the way that it was.
In short, what could have been a wonderfully lavish production was turned into a very expensive "shop girl" picture. Perhaps with technology and interest in the film, we could see it restored. One can only hope. |







The Best of Everything