The Best of Everything
Encyclopedia Entry • Films Main
The Unknown
1927
Critics' Reviews • Our Reviews • Movie Posters • Lobby Cards • Misc. Images
Click here to see photos from the film.
MGM
Silent. 65 minutes.
US release: 6/4/27.
DVD release: 10/28/03 as part of
"The Lon Chaney Collection." (This collection was nominated for 2
awards in 2004: the Saturn Award for Best DVD Collection and the Golden Satellite
Award for Best Classic DVD Release.)
Cast: Lon Chaney, Joan Crawford (as "Nanon"), Norman Kerry, Nick de Ruiz, John George, Frank Lanning.
Credits: Story: Tod Browning. Scenario: Waldemar Young. Titles: Joseph Farnham. Director: Tod Browning. Camera: Merritt Gerstad. Editors: Henry Reynolds, Errol Taggart. Sets: Richard Day, Cedric Gibbons. Wardrobe: Lucia Coulter.
Plot Summary: As a group, the silent-movie collaborations between director Tod Browning and star Lon Chaney hardly represent the best work of either man, though each film definitely has its moments. One of the best, and weirdest, of the batch is The Unknown. Chaney plays a carnival performer known as the "Armless Wonder," who performs near-miraculous stunts with his bare feet. In fact, he is in possession of both his arms, but keeps them strapped to his side to maintain the illusion of being limbless. Chaney's beautiful assistant Joan Crawford has a pathological fear of being touched by any man. This leads Chaney to believe that he is attractive to Crawford so long as his keeps his arms hidden. Halfway through the film, Chaney murders the circus manager--a crime witnessed by Crawford, who was only able to glimpse Chaney's distinctively mutated thumb. To cover up his crime, and to make himself the perfect mate for Crawford, Chaney blackmails a doctor into amputating his arms. Upon returning to the carnival, the now-genuinely armless Chaney learns to his horror that Crawford has overcome her aberration of being touched, thanks to handsome circus strong man Norman Kerry. Enraged, Chaney plots to kill Kerry in a horrible fashion...but guess who ends up seriously dead? ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
Mordaunt Hall in the New York Times (June 13, 1927) The Armless Wonder Although it has strength and undoubtedly sustains the interest, "The Unknown," the latest screen contribution from Tod Browning and Lon Chaney, is anything but a pleasant story. It is gruesome and at times shocking, and the principal character deteriorates from a more or less sympathetic individual to an arch-fiend. The narrative is a sort of mixture of Balzac and Guy de Maupassant with a faint suggestion of O. Henry plus Mr. Browning's colorful side-show background. The rôle of Alonzo, who poses as the Armless Wonder with a Spanish circus, is one that ought to have satisfied Mr. Chaney's penchant for freakish characterizations, for here he not only has to go about for hours with his arms strapped to his body, but when he rests behind bolted doors, one perceives that he has on his left hand a double thumb. Mr. Chaney really gives a marvelous idea of the Armless Wonder, for to act in this film he has learned to use his feet as hands when eating, drinking and smoking. He even scratches his head with his toe when meditating. This tale is prefaced as if it were a circus legend, and soon one realizes that Alonzo is not only expert in the use of his feet when serving himself, but he is also supposed to be a crack shot and an unerring knife thrower. The girl who risks her life daily before Alonzo's bullets and knives is Estrellita, impersonated by Joan Crawford. She becomes interested in Alonzo because most men in the circus without provocation invariably want to caress her. Estrellita even recoils from the attentions of Malabar, the handsome young strong man, whom Alonzo soon regards as his romantic rival. The only man with the show who knows Alonzo's secret is Cojo, who unlaces Alonzo's leather jacket when the knife-thrower goes to his little cabin. Alonzo's reason for posing as the Armless Wonder is because he is wanted by the police, and as he happens to have a weird double thumb on one hand, he thinks the only way to avoid capture is to appear without arms. In one episode Alonzo is mercilessly beaten by the circus manager, and that night the manager is throttled by a man with a double thumb. Estrellita sees a flash of the deformity from her window, not knowing, of course, that the strangler was Alonzo. Hence, Alonzo realizes that if Estrellita ever discovers that he has a double thumb, not only will his chances of winning her be lost, but he will also stand in danger of being apprehended for murder. In one very clever scene Alonzo is perceived sitting in his cabin with his arms free. He is, nevertheless, using his toes to pour out wine to drink and to hold a cigarette. Cojo calls Alonzo's attention to the fact that Alonzo is so accustomed to using his feet that he has forgotten that his arms are not strapped to his body. Alonzo has an idea of his own. He is trying to find out whether he could not do without arms. Not long afterward Alonzo insists that a surgeon amputate both arms, and some time later he finds Estrellita. Malabar, the man of strong arms, has won the affections of the girl and she is his wife. Alonzo's nature changes, but his plot to cause Malabar's death fails. Miss Crawford is not only beautiful but she gives a most competent performance as Estrellita. Norman Kerry is splendid as the strong man. THE UNKNOWN, with Lon Chaney, Norman Kerry, Joan Crawford, Nick de Ruiz, John George and Frank Lanning, based on a special story by Tod Browning, directed by Mr. Browning; overture, "Second Hungarian Rhapsody"; "The Pirate's Frolic," with Richard Hale, baritone, and Capitol ensemble; "A Holiday in Sweden," a scenic; "The Newlyweds' Surprise," a comedy. At the Capitol Theatre.
Langdon W. Post in the New York Evening World (1927): When Lon Chaney is in a picture, one can rest assured that that picture is worth seeing. When Joan Crawford and Norman Kerry are also present to help Mr. Chaney put it over, its value is that much enhanced....Joan Crawford is one of the screen's acknowledged artists and each picture seems to merely justify this characterization. Certainly her performance in this picture is a most impressive one.
Bill Gibron on dvdverdict.com (2003): In this film, the porcelain beauty of an incredibly attractive and unimaginably young Joan Crawford matches Chaney's angry armless antagonist magnificently. The attraction between the two is noticeable and real. When the less specific Maladar makes his appearance, he equalizes the opposites in a way that accentuates Chaney's strangeness and Crawford's naturalism. By the time we start to uncover Chaney's secrets, we believe he is capable of anything and this is what, ultimately, makes The Unknown a fascinating and exciting film. Complete review.
|
If you've seen The Unknown and would like to share your review here, please e-mail me. Feel free to include a star-rating (with 5 stars the best) as well as any of your favorite titles from the film.
Mike O'Hanlon (October 2007) Rating:
The Unknown was the turning point in Joan Crawford's career. She was paired with the already legendary Lon Chaney in one of his most interesting films. I have yet to view many of her movies before this, but her acting is highly credible. She gives an excellent performance. Years later she confessed that it was Chaney who inspired her to take her acting seriously. Thanks, Lon!
Unfortunately, Joan is very much a supporting player. She has few scenes in this short movie, but she makes the most of it. Lon Chaney is the star, and therefore most of the movie’s success if because of him and the director, Tod Browning. He was probably one of the greatest Actors of the silent screen. Even without make-up, he is excellent. I’ve seen about ten of his movies, and in every single performance he gives his all.
Here he plays Alonzo, a fake-carnival freak who hides his arms for his knife throwing act. Norman Kerry gives a great performance as the strong man, and as usual, Joan is the love interest. Joan’s character has some fear of men’s hands, which was the 1920s version of implying she had been sexually abused. Lon visits a doctor and black mails him into removing his arms. In the scene where Chaney returns to Joan, who has gotten over her fear and has fallen in love with Kerry, Lon learns he has undergone a painstaking surgery for no reason at all. His reaction is so believable; one imagines how he knew exactly what emotional reaction would have worked. Lon Chaney has always been one of my favorite actors of the screen, no matter if his work was silent or not. I purchased the Chaney boxed set over a year ago, and would consider it an excellent opportunity for Joan fans to discover the Joan Crawford that was just struggling to make it before her star-making-smash a year later, Our Dancing Daughters (1928). |







The Best of Everything