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The Women
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MGM. 134 minutes.
US release: 9/1/39. VHS release: 6/25/96. DVD release:
7/7/02.
Cast: Norma Shearer, Joan Crawford (as "Crystal Allen"), Rosalind Russell, Mary Boland, Paulette Goddard, Phyllis Povah, Joan Fontaine, Virginia Weidler, Lucile Watson, Florence Nash, Muriel Hutchinson, Esther Dale, Ann Moriss, Ruth Hussey, Dennie Moore, Mary Cecil, Mary Beth Hughes, Virginia Grey, Marjorie Main, Cora Witherspoon, Hedda Hopper.
Credits: Based on the play by Clare Boothe. Screenplay: Anita Loos, Jane Murfin. (F. Scott Fitzgerald and Donald Ogden Stewart were uncredited contributors.) Producer: Hunt Stromberg. Director: George Cukor. Camera: Oliver T. Marsh, Joseph Ruttenberg. Art Director: Cedric Gibbons. Music: Edward Ward, David Snell. Costumes: Adrian. Editor: Robert J. Kerns.
Notes:
In production from 4/25/39 to 7/7/39.
The original play opened at the Ethel Barrymore Theatre in NYC on 12/26/36 and ran for 657 performances.
Phyllis Povah, Marjorie Main, Mary Cecil, and Marjorie Wood reprised their stage roles in the film.
The film was remade as "The Opposite Sex" in 1956, with Joan Collins in the Crystal Allen role. (Men did appear in this version.) And will be remade again in 2008, directed by Diane English.
Named one of the 10 best films of 1939 by the New York Times. Also on the Times' 1000 best films list.
moviediva.com background info.
New York Herald Tribune (1939): Some of the venom of the play has been extracted, while Miss Boothe's sentimental consideration of her heroine has become even more sentimental. What will matter to most filmgoers is the fact that the show is caustically comic, that is has enlisted a slew of Hollywood's top actresses in its company, and that George Cukor, the atmosphere expert of the screen, has saturated the proceedings in femininity....The Women is a women's show, but one which is certain to flatter and amuse most men....Joan Crawford gives a conventional but striking performance as the shopgirl who tries to hook the heroine's husband.
Frank Nugent in the New York Times (1939): Miss Crawford is hard as nails in the Crystal Allen role, which is as it should be.
crazy4cinema.com: While the story is overly dramatic at points and more than a little old-fashioned, the performances are still crisp, funny and endearing. Cukor proves his talent as a director (and diva wrangler), perfectly blending the various stories and giving each of the ladies their moment to shine. While Shearer and Crawford were cast to type, they still manage to make their characters unique and human. This film was a minor comeback for Crawford, whose career was on a downward spiral, and she makes the most of her small, but pivotal role. Crystal is every married womans worst nightmare: attractive, loose and ruthless. Complete review.
Jon Danziger on digitallyobsessed.com (2002): Joan Crawford plays Crystal Allen, the other woman, and if you know Crawford only from parody (Mommie Dearest) or self-parody (Whatever Happened To Baby Jane?), you'll be knocked out by her here. She's a slinky little number who knows just how to play the married man who's infatuated with her, and Crawford demonstrates a sharp gift for comedy nowhere to be found in too many of her later performances. Complete review.
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If you've seen The Women and would like to share your review here, please e-mail me. Feel free to add a star-rating (with 5 stars the best), as well as any of your favorite lines from the film.
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Mike O'Hanlon (August 2007)
Though her screen time in The Women is relatively brief, Joan Crawford
steals every scene she's in. She's completely believable and sexy as
"the other woman", and delivers a performance that, with the exception
of Rosalind Russel's, steals the film from the all star cast. The
supporting players are equally entertaining. Paulette Godard makes the
most of her tough as nails character, Lucille Watson once again shows
how intelligent a woman with experience can really be, and Mary Boland relishes with her backstabbing, two faced part. Truly a classic movie, almost everyone will find something to enjoy with The Women.
By 1939, Joan Crawford's career had been on the wane for three years. Out of her previous seven films, only Love on the Run (1936) had performed successfully. When she renewed her MGM contract in 1938, her salary had dropped from $125,000 to $100,000 a picture. Well, duh! Her movies after 1934 were lackluster, and too predictable to draw long lines at the box office, but it wasn't her fault. MGM soaked her dry for box office, squeezing every last penny out of her. With The Women, Joan Crawford not only revived her career, but also proved she could act. She is indeed cold blooded, but to call her villain is overrating her. She's just portraying a woman who is determined to get herself on the right side of the tracks, just like old times. Joan Crawford is what made The Women so successful. For Norma Shearer fans however, it was the perfect example of her Hollywood demise. Though her performance is virtually excellent considering she didn't have much to work with, 1939's The Women was a slap in the face to the image Norma had acquired after her Oscar winning performance in The Divorcee (1930). The character of Mary Haines is respectable, but she becomes a distraction after awhile, making one wish Crystal Allan would have been focused on more. When Mary catches her husband having an affair, she insists on getting a divorce to maintain her pride. It sounds like an revival of the Norma Shearer precode days, but it's obvious throughout the movie she wants nothing to return to her husband, and pitifully does in the end. When Norma finds out that Chester Morris has been fooling around in The Divorcee, sure she divorces him, but before she leaves, she goes out and has sex with her husband's best friend, Robert Montgomery. Could a jilted wife find any other way for real revenge? As a single gal in The Women, Norma holds herself together best as she can. She finds no other lovers to distract her. She has no meaningless affairs. In The Divorcee, Norma Shearer's life of extremely exciting sexual adventure clearly makes an idiot of her husband, and Chester Morris remains bitter towards her. Norma's sex life gets so out of control, at least by 1930's standards, Chester has no choice but move to Europe to start over. In Divorcee, she asks Conrad Nagel, "What should an ex wife do? Spend her days doing good deeds? Going to bed at night with suitable books?" Norma's days as an ex wife in The Women are so completely different from her single days nine years earlier, it's hard to imagine that the same star could excel in portraying both women. Well, at least it's proof of how versatile she was. Joan Crawford lobbied desperately to Louis B. Mayer and George Cukor to let her play Crystal Allan, Norma Shearer never wanted to make The Women. After achieving her enormous comeback in Marie Antoinette (1938), which grossed more money than any previous MGM movie, Norma followed it up with one of her most entertaining films, Idiot's Delight (1939). When Norma wanted to follow up the latter film with Pride and Prejudice (1940), Louis B Mayer told her she would indeed star in it if she made The Women first, and she unwillingly agreed. Then Mayer, after promising her the part opposite Lawrence Olivier and for a prestigious production on location in England, pulled an unexpected punch and gave the part to Greer Garson for his own personal revenge on Norma for not selling Irving Thalberg's percent of MGM profits. (The percentage deal made her a very wealthy woman until she died.) Unfortunately, this virtually excellent picture is the most known Norma Shearer movie, and probably the key to why it has turned the public against her. She does come off as boring and dull, but she can't help it, and the movie as a whole is perfect. Fortunately now her naughty precodes have gotten an ample amount of attention with the publishing of Mick LaSalle's "Complicated Women", and for anyone who has enjoyed the sexy Joan Crawford in The Women (1939), they will no doubt find Norma Shearer just as exciting in The Divorcee (1930). |







