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Mannequin

1938

Critics' Reviews      Our Reviews     Movie Posters    Lobby Cards    Misc. Images     Sheet Music

Click here to see photos from the film.


 

US VHS.Warner Archive Collection.MGM. 95 minutes.

US release: 12/14/37 (Westwood, CA, preview); 1/20/38 (NYC).

VHS release: 6/24/92. Warner Archive DVD release: 3/23/09.

Cast: Joan Crawford (as "Jessica Cassidy"), Spencer Tracy, Alan Curtis, Ralph Morgan, Mary Phillips, Oscar O'Shea, Elizabeth Risdon, Leo Gorcey.

Credits:  Developed from an unpublished story by Katharine Brush. Screenplay: Lawrence Hazard. Producer: Joseph L. Mankiewicz. Director: Frank Borzage. Camera: George Folsey. Costumes: Adrian. Editor: Frederic Y. Smith.

 

Plot Summary: Mannequin stars Joan Crawford as Jessie Cassidy, a girl of the tenements (though this being an MGM film, her slum dwellings are cleaner and more lavish than most middle-class bungalows!) Hoping to escape her grimy surroundings, Jessie marries Eddie Miller (Alan Curtis), a childhood acquaintance who has made good with a variety of dishonest business ventures. Another refugee from Jessie's neighborhood is John Hennessy (Spencer Tracy), who has likewise worked his way up to fame and fortune, albeit more honestly than Eddie. Faced with mounting debts, Eddie callously orders Jessie to divorce him and marry John for his money -- then divorce John and return to Eddie with the cash. Jessie reluctantly goes along with the scheme, but she double-crosses Eddie upon falling in love with John. Things look bad for our heroine when Eddie, with blackmail on his mind, threatens to spill the beans to John about their little "arrangement" -- whereupon John solves the dilemma (and saves his marriage) by losing his own fortune. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide

 

Awards:  1939 Oscar nomination for Best Music, Original Song: "Always and Always." (Music by Edward Ward; lyrics by Chet Forrest and Bob Wright. Sung by Joan.)

 

Notes: In production from 9/7/37 to 10/25/37.  The only onscreen teaming of Crawford and Tracy; the pair also had a fling during filming.

 

IMDb page.

 


 

Critics' Reviews:

Frank Nugent in the New York Times (1938):

    A glib, implausible, and smartly gowned little drama, as typically Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer as Leo himself, Mannequin...restores Miss Joan Crawford to her throne as queen of the working girls....Miss Crawford, let it be said, meets these several dramatic emergencies in her best manner, which, as you know, is tender, strong, heroic, and regal. For a Hester Street alumnus, she has a Park Avenue way about her, not to mention perfect diction and a curious remoteness from the odor of frankfurters and sauerkraut.... We thought at times that the script writers had the roles reversed, that Mr. Tracy should have been the honest working boy, Miss Crawford the plutocrat....

 

Howard Barnes in the New York Herald Tribune (1938):

    Joan Crawford is not particularly happy in the role of the slum princess. Try as she may, she is too tony for Hester Street and too much Miss Crawford for the poor girl who made good.

 

D. Cairns at wordpress.com (2008):

We were so impressed by this film, which despite being from MGM (the Vatican of poshlust), had a genuine Warner Bros grit. Despite the title, Joan C is a fashion model for about five minutes, long enough to cram a parade of “gowns by Adrian” into the proceedings, but mostly she’s struggling to escape the slums, vividly embodied by her family and her no-goodnik boyfriend. I liked Leo Gorcey’s casting here as the kid brother: the unacceptable face of poverty, he’s possibly the vilest character in any Borzage film, although the boyfriend is only superficially better (I also liked that the bf manages a fighter called Swing Magoo).

Best of all, Joan Crawford and Spencer Tracy are just amazing here, empathic and charming and sincere in ways we tend not to find them. Two actors we often don’t admire, giving wholly admirable performances: proof of Borzage’s superior talent, as far as we’re concerned. The fact that Borzage was apparently screwing Crawford maybe helped, I don’t know. Maybe Tracy is mirroring Borzage’s own feelings. At any rate, Tracy’s adoration of his co-star is palpable.

 


 

Our Reviews:

If you've seen Mannequin and would like to share your review here, please e-mail me. Feel free to include a star-rating, with 5 stars the best, as well as any of your favorite lines from the film.

 

Susanne (August 2009)

Rating: star02_pink.gifstar02_pink.gifstar02_pink.gif of 5

I really like this film, not because it´s such a substantial one but because it´s a wonderful example of inferior material sublimated by a strong cast and fine directing.

Joan gives a powerful performance -- unfortunately underestimated by herself -- which turns "out-of-a-fairy-tale" Jessie into a wholebodied character. One of Joan´s fortitudes as an actress was to intertwine strength and vulnerabilty, an ability which changes Jessie´s naive "sticking to her man" into an impressive example of staunchness and endurance. Her "holding on" is likeable because with this layer of strength, under it you know all the time that she is capable of  "doing good" on her own, something she proves later on in the film.

Some scenes are very touching, for instance when she and her husband wait for the train together after she got him out of prison and Jessie tries to reach out for him, to remind him that they still have each other...Joan plays this whole scene at the edge of tears -- very intense! Played by an inferior actress Jessie would be a rather annoying, boring person.

Another thing I like about this film is her teaming with Tracy; they come across very naturally and there are moments which make an almost improvised impression.

The title "Mannequin" is misleading -- the "Mannequin sequence" takes only about five minutes. And don´t expect a plush MGM vehicle: an important part of the movie takes place in murky Hester Street.

 


 

Movie Posters:

        

US.       Belgian poster.

 

 


 

Lobby Cards:

 

  Title card.          US, 11 x 14 inches.

 

 

 Card caption: 'Can't you see--he'll drag you down to his own level!'       Caption: 'I just had to tell you---you're beautiful!'

  

 

        Caption: 'What difference does it make--we have each other!'

 

 

Caption: 'What makes you suddenly so nice to me?'       Caption: 'I have all I ever dreamed of--right here!'

 

 


 

Misc. Images:

 

Promotional handout. 9-1/4 x 12-1/4 inches. Linen-like paper.          Magazine ad.

 

 

  Herald centerfold.

 

 

  Window card.          Window card.

 

 


 

Sheet Music:

 

 

Lyrics by Chet Forrest and Bob Wright, music by Edward Ward. 1939 Oscar nominee for Best Music, Original Song.

 


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